tcp-ip-fundamentals
The networking fundamentals every engineer needs — the layered model and encapsulation, IPv4 addressing/subnetting/CIDR, TCP vs UDP, the 3-way handshake and connection states, ports/sockets, NAT, MTU/fragmentation, and diagnosing issues with ping/traceroute/ss. Deep reference with runnable subnet math.
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Overview
Most networking problems become obvious once you know which layer they live at. This skill is the deep reference for the model that runs the internet — the layers, the addressing math, the transport trade-offs, and the diagnostic moves that turn "the network is broken" into a precise, fixable fault. Heavy detail lives in references/; copy-paste material in examples/; runnable subnet math in script
What it covers
- IPv4 addressing, subnetting & CIDR
- TCP vs UDP
- The 3-way handshake & connection states
- Ports & sockets
- NAT, MTU & fragmentation
- The Layered Model & Encapsulation
- Network Troubleshooting Runbook